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Social Housing Allocations in Scotland: A Practice Guide

Published by The Scottish Government, February 2019  |  Presented by Tenants Together Scotland

Social Housing Allocations in Scotland

A Practice Guide  —  February 2019

Contents

Thanks 07
1. About this Guide 08
1.1 Who the Guide is for 09
1.2 Background 09
1.3 Contributors 09
1.4 Purpose of the Guide 10
2. The Allocations Framework 11
2.1 Legislative framework 12
2.2 Statutory guidance 13
2.3 Scottish Social Housing Charter 15
2.4 Equality and human rights 17
Equality Act 2010 and the Public Sector Equality Duty 17
Human Rights 19
3. Allocation Policies 20
3.1 Reviewing or developing a policy 21
3.2 Who to involve in a review 22
Involving tenants, applicants and Registered Tenant Organisations 22
Others to involve in a review 23
The consultation process 24
Reporting on the review 25
3.3 What a review will cover 26
3.4 Allocation policy content 27
3.5 Equality Impact Assessment 28
3.6 Monitoring 29
4. Reasonable Preference 31
4.1 Reasonable preference groups 32
4.2 Unmet housing need 33
4.3 Homeless persons and persons threatened with homelessness and who have unmet housing needs 35
4.4 People who are living under unsatisfactory housing conditions and who have unmet housing needs 36
4.5 Under-occupation 37
4.6 Relative weighting to different groups 38
4.7 Applicants other than those with reasonable preference 38
5. Unsatisfactory Housing Conditions and Other Possible Needs Groups 39
5.1 Property condition 40
5.2 Overcrowding 41
5.3 Domestic abuse 43
5.4 Other abuse or harassment, including antisocial behaviour 46
5.5 Insecure accommodation (other than statutorily homeless) 47
5.6 Social, community or family support 48
5.7 Being/having been looked after by the care system 49
5.8 Kinship carers, foster carers and those adopting 51
5.9 People leaving the armed forces 52
6. Need for an Adapted or Accessible Property 55
6.1 The case for and nature of priority 56
6.2 Assessing need for an adapted or accessible property 57
6.3 Collaborative approaches to meeting needs for an adapted or accessible property 59
7. Other Requirements to be Considered in Allocations 62
7.1 Factors which should not be taken into account 63
7.2 Role of councillors and RSL management committees 66
7.3 Allocations to staff or family members 67
8. Heritable Property 68
8.1 Legislation relating to heritable property 69
8.2 Deciding to take heritable property into account 70
9. Access and Eligibility 73
9.1 Housing lists 74
9.2 Eligibility for housing 75
10. Approaches to Allocating Properties 76
10.1 Routes into housing 77
10.2 Allocations approaches 78
10.3 Common Housing Registers 83
10.4 Approach to giving reasonable preference to statutorily homeless applicants 84
10.5 Quotas and targets 86
10.6 Nomination agreements 87
10.7 Protocols 87
Multi Agency Public Protection Arrangements 89
10.8 Making the best use of housing stock 90
10.9 Limiting the number of offers made 92
10.10 Exceptional circumstances and using discretion 93
10.11 Sensitive allocations 94
10.12 Taking local need into account 95
10.13 Letting low demand properties 97
10.14 Appeals and complaints 98
11. Providing Information and Advice 101
11.1 Key information requirements 102
11.2 Housing options and prospects advice 103
11.3 Housing health checks 105
11.4 An inclusive approach to providing information and advice 106
11.5 Keeping applicants informed 108
12. Managing a Housing List 110
12.1 Holding information on applicants 111
12.2 Application stage 112
12.3 Verification 113
12.4 References 114
12.5 Reviews 114
12.6 Cancellations and reinstating applications 115
13. Suspending, Bypassing and Deferring 116
13.1 Definitions 117
13.2 Non-statutory or statutory suspensions 118
13.3 Statutory homelessness and suspensions 119
13.4 Circumstances where a landlord may not impose a suspension 119
13.5 Possible reasons for suspension 120
13.6 Length of suspensions 124
13.7 Reasonable period to look back 125
13.8 Approach to suspending 126
13.9 Monitoring suspensions 128
14. Setting up and Creating Sustainable Tenancies 129
14.1 Tenancy start 130
14.2 Supporting tenants to sustain their tenancy 132

Thanks

We would like to thank everyone who has helped with the production of these materials including the members of our Project Advisory Group, everyone who submitted a practice example and all those who commented on the draft materials. Our particular thanks go Anne Cook at the Scottish Government for all her support as well as her contributions to editing and content.

Lucy Robertson and Marian Reid, Craigforth
Ashley Campbell, CIH Scotland
Susan McDonald Addleshaw Goddard LLP

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